Rabu, 22 Oktober 2014

Identifying fungal disease in dogs.

Fungi are everywhere they are always in the dog's skin, if the condition is good with dogs imune fine day, the fungus will not infect the dog's skin. Infected dogs skin when the skin condition worse, imune not yet mature (the puppy) and the number of fungi which there are very many. 

The skin condition is bad 
The skin is too oily or too dry, or the PH balance is not that bad skin condition, which causes a lot of skin cells that die. The loss of a lot of dead skin cells that dr dog's body looks in the form of dander (dandruff). 

So Dandruff is NOT MUSHROOM. Dandruff Shampoo (Dandruff) is the dead skin cells that indicates your dog's skin condition worse, so easily infected with fungi, bacteria, or mites. 

Imune who have not matured 
In the puppy because imune not yet mature as adult dogs, when exposed to fungal populations that many, perhaps of a comb or a rag or towel that was previously used for dog moldy, then used for your puppy. Your puppy will be attacked by fungus. Always use tools grooming yourself if you bring your puppy to the groomer. 

Dog fungal skin infections in general there are only 2 kinds of Malassezia and Tinea. 

Malassezia 
Which is a skin infection caused by a yeast fungus genus, which is called Malassezia Pachydermatis or Pytirosporum Canis, the signs are crusty skin, then change color to black. 

Tinea (Ringworm) 
Ringworm has nothing to do with worms. So called because of circular tracks like worms. Are skin infections that are due to fungal genus or genus Microsporum Thrycophyton. There are 3 kinds and 6 kinds of Microsporum Thrycophyton that causes ringworm, 3 of them attacked a dog and a cat. Most dogs that attack are Microsporum Canis. The signs, ruffled feathers round, more and more large, and the number of the spot more. 

Ringworm transmitted to the human, especially small children and babies! 

Ringworm diagnosis 
The signs, ruffled feathers round, if not handled correctly increasingly large, and the number of the spot more, inflammation, itching, scratched or licked, abrasions, bacterial infections, and festering. 

Fungus Microsporum Canis apple green will glow when exposed to ultraviolet light. If the cause is Thrycophyton or other Microsporum, NOT fluoresce. But in dogs and cats Microsporum Canis most often there. 

Take the dog to the place is dark, illuminated with ultraviolet light (commonly used to detect counterfeit money). If there is an apple green color luminescence, it is ringworm. This fungus is a food that contained keratin in the feathers, skin and nails. 

Ringworm Treatment 

* If the dog is definitely detected ringworm, ringworm contagious given to dogs and to humans and breed very quickly, quarantine your dog. Wash all equipment groomer with bleach (like bayclin), let sit, rinse and drying, vacuum all the usual places that you visit the dog, apply with bayclin. if often sleeping in bed, instead of all the sheets and pillowcases, wash with hot water. 
* Shave the affected part and ringworm. 
* Bathe your dog with anti-fungal shampoo (Ketaconazole or Miconazole) twice a week or once a week. 
* Every morning apply anti-fungal ointment (Ketaconazole or Miconazole). 
* Every evening apply antiseptic ointment (Povidone Iodine / Betadine). 
* 3 days conditions will improve, continue up to 2 weeks. 

DO NOT furnish antibiotics (such as Oxytetracycline, Bacitracin, Neomycin, Polymyxin, etc.) or antihistamines (Hydrocortizone, Prednisone, etc.) on the ringworm, it will not help to eliminate ringworm. Antibiotics are not anti-fungal anti-bacterial, killing almost all the flora place he applied, it will disturb the balance of skin flora and disturb the body imune against ringworm. 

Antihistamines are anti-inflammatory by lowering the body imune, and disturbing imune against ringworm. The use of antibiotics and antihistamines that prolong this recovery is ringworm. Here, the role Betadine to help relieve inflammation and mild infection. 

But when the inflammation is too severe, had to be appeased before the antihistamine. When you have a severe bacterial infection that had to be appeased first with antibiotics. Stop when inflammation or infection is good. 

Usually that exposed skin will ringworm bald, long enough hair will grow back, even if there is permanent inflammation and infection that severe. Another great way to fight ringworm, but Ketoconazole / Miconazole and Betadine is a safe and good and fast. 

Note: If forced to give a good oral anti-fungal medications, antihistamines, antibiotics. Enlist the help of a vet. Side effects of the three drugs are very disturbing if not dosed and applied correctly.

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